| 木热提·卡哈尔,阿巴拜科日·奥斯曼,麦麦提江·阿卜拉,等.基于文献计量分析导航技术在脊柱外科领域的研究热点与趋势.骨科,2026,17(5): 433-440. |
| 基于文献计量分析导航技术在脊柱外科领域的研究热点与趋势 |
| Research hotspots and trends in spinal surgery based on bibliometric analysis navigation technology |
| 投稿时间：2025-10-03 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1674-8573.2026.05.005 |
| 中文关键词: 导航技术 脊柱外科 文献计量学 可视化分析 研究趋势 |
| 英文关键词: Navigation technology Spine surgery Bibliometrics Visual analysis Research trend |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 基于文献计量分析导航技术在脊柱外科领域的研究热点及趋势。方法 从Web of Science核心数据库中检索2010年1月1日至2025年9月20日关于导航在脊柱外科领域的相关文献。使用CiteSpace和Bibliometrix在线平台、Scimago Graphica、VOSviewer软件进行计量学分析，并绘制可视化科学知识图谱。结果 通过检索共得到706篇英文文献，年度发文量与参考文献引用量均在较高水平。Global Spine Journal（49篇）和Journal of Clinical Medicine（36篇）是发文量最多的期刊。美国（325篇）、中国（160篇）、德国（97篇）是发文量最多的国家。发文量最多的作者是Elmi-Terander A（15篇）。纽约特种外科医院是发文量（29篇）最多的机构。除检索词外，精准性、定位、植入、计算机断层成像、融合、腰椎是该领域高频关键词。结论 脊柱外科导航技术研究热度呈上升趋势，全球关注度较高。现有研究以提升手术精准性、开展微创术式、辅助复杂脊柱手术为核心热点，可有效改善手术安全性与疗效。依托人工智能、机器人、增强现实等技术，该领域将向智能、精准、微创方向迭代发展，但其临床普及仍面临挑战，国际合作是推动该领域创新发展的重要途径。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To identify the research hotspots and emerging trends in navigation technology within the field of spinal surgery using bibliometric analysis. Methods Relevant literature on navigation in spinal surgery published between January 1, 2010 and September 20, 2025, was retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection. Bibliometric analyses were performed using CiteSpace, the Bibliometrix online platform, Scimago Graphica, and VOSviewer, and visualized scientific knowledge maps were generated. Results A total of 706 English-language articles were retrieved. Both the annual publication volume and citation frequency remained consistently high throughout the study period. Global Spine Journal (n=49) and Journal of Clinical Medicine (n=36) were the most productive journals. The United States (n=325), China (n=160), and Germany (n=97) ranked as the top three contributing countries. The most prolific author was Elmi-Terander A (n=15). The Hospital for Special Surgery in New York contributed the largest number of publications (n=29). Excluding the search terms, the high-frequency keywords in this field included precision, localization, implantation, computed tomography, fusion, and lumbar spine. Conclusion Research on navigation technology in spinal surgery has shown a clear upward trend and has attracted considerable global attention. Current research hotspots focus primarily on improving surgical precision, facilitating minimally invasive procedures, and assisting complex spinal surgeries, all of which contribute to enhanced surgical safety and clinical outcomes. With the intelligence of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, robotics, and augmented reality, this field is expected to evolve toward greater intelligence, precision, and minimal invasiveness. However, widespread clinical adoption remains challenging, and international collaboration will be essential for driving further innovation in this area. |
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